Which of the following is considered distracted driving?

Texting or using a cellphone while driving is considered distracted driving because it significantly diverts a driver's attention away from the road and the act of driving itself. This behavior involves visually, mentally, and physically taking focus off of driving. The visual aspect is especially critical since it removes the driver’s eyes from the roadway, increasing the risk of an accident.

While listening to music, talking to passengers, or even eating can create distractions, they may not involve as high a level of distraction as texting or using a cellphone, which has been tied to a greater number of accidents due to the combination of visual and cognitive distraction. Texting specifically requires the driver to read and respond to messages, making it one of the most dangerous forms of distracted driving.