Which of the following is considered distracted driving?

Looking at a GPS while driving is considered distracted driving because it takes the driver’s attention away from the road. When a driver is focused on navigating or adjusting a GPS device, they may miss important visual cues, such as traffic signals, pedestrians, or sudden changes in the road conditions. This divided focus can increase the risk of accidents, as the driver is less aware of their surroundings and unable to react as quickly.

Listening to music or having conversations with passengers, while they can be distractions, generally do not take the same level of visual or cognitive focus away from driving as looking at a GPS does. Listening to music can be seen as a background activity that some drivers find helpful for concentration. Conversations with passengers can also be engaging but are typically less distracting than manipulating a device. Therefore, looking at a GPS is distinctly categorized as a form of distracted driving due to the direct visual and mental engagement it requires away from the driving task.